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Monday, August 24, 2020
Statistical Analysis Of Father-Youth Study Essays - Drug Culture
Factual Analysis Of Father-Youth Study Presentation The motivation behind this examination is to determine the effects of medication mishandling fathers on the medication use of their young youthful youngsters. An exceptional focused on populace were picked for this examination; they are the offspring of medication manhandling fathers who are HIV-positive or in danger of turning out to be HIV-positive. The central point used to decide the reliant proportion of pre-adult cannabis use incorporate certain medication manhandling father qualities (i.e., illicit medication use, HIV status, and strategies for adapting), and immature character which is straightforwardly influenced by the dad youthful relationship and ecological elements (see pathway to juvenile pot use). The focal point of this paper will be on the impacts of parent-youngster relationship, father's cannabis use and HIV status of the dad on the juvenile's weed use. These picked areas (i.e., set of related factors) are a piece of the examination expected to decide the example of connection between father tranquilize use and youthful medication use. This examination is an expansion of a previous investigation of the psychosocial factors identified with the AIDS-chance practices and strategies for adapting among male infusion tranquilize clients [e.g., 1]. By concentrating on the parental methodology, it is trust that this data will permit a dad to be an increasingly powerful parent and help him in bringing his kids up in a way that they wouldn't have to go to medications to adapt to life's troubles (i.e., having a medication manhandling father that is in danger of getting HIV positive). Techniques Members: Members were male volunteers enlisted from AIDS centers and methadone upkeep treatment facilities, with a background marked by tranquilize misuse (i.e., probably occupied with either infusion sedate use or another type of unlawful medication maltreatment during the previous five years). Just those volunteers who consented to be met alongside one of their 13-20-year-old youngsters were selected for interest. So as to fit the bill for support in the investigation, the men must be either living with the youngster or have seen the kid in any event multiple times in the previous year (dominant part of the kids live with the mother). An aggregate of one hundred and one dad youngster sets took an interest in this examination; 71 recognized themselves as African-American and 27 distinguished themselves as White (the other three distinguished themselves as other). All dad members had utilized intravenous medications or illegal medications (other than weed or notwithstanding maryjane) by a non-infusion course of organization inside the previous five years. Members that were not considered for this examination incorporate the individuals who had AIDS dementia, the individuals who were too wiped out to even think about participating in the investigation, and the individuals who had a significant mental issue (i.e., bipolar turmoil or schizophrenia). Every patient willfully detailed his own HIV status. Over 98% of the subjects' reports of their HIV status were affirmed by the ELISA (Enzyme Linked Immunosorbent Assay) and the Western Blot tests. Of the 101 dad members, 38% were HIV positive and 62% were HIV negative. Jus t youngsters who were at that point mindful of their dads' HIV status were able to take an interest in the examination. Method: In the wake of giving educated assent, each father-youngster pair was met for roughly four hours utilizing an organized poll. The questioners were either guides or social laborers at an AIDS center or a methadone support treatment facility and had broad experience working with substance abusers or potentially HIV positive patients. Each endeavor was made to coordinate the members and the questioners as far as their ethnic foundations. The meetings were led secretly and the classification of the information was carefully safeguarded. Each father-youngster pair member was offered $50 to make up for his/her time and costs. Measures: The scales utilized in this examination depended on their thing (question) between relationship. These scales were assembled into four areas: Father's properties, father-kid relationship, juvenile's character, and natural components. The dad qualities incorporate his HIV status, unlawful medication use, and strategies for adapting to HIV or the danger of having HIV. The proportion of the dad's unlawful medication utilize was gotten from a consolidated score of the dad's report of his illicit medication use and the kid's report of the dad's illicit medication use. It is found in past investigations that by joining the parent and kids' reactions to measures gives a more prominent consistency than utilizing one
Saturday, August 22, 2020
Ethical Dilemna Assignment Jehi Mcmath Brain death case Research Paper
Moral Dilemna Assignment Jehi Mcmath Brain passing case - Research Paper Example It is in reacting to such cases as this that, WHO organized emotional wellness also is as mental wounds. This was to decrease inability just as early mental issue. Morally, it would be unsound for the clinical faculty to do the activity o the patient when the person is under such extraordinary torment (Chakrabarti, 2014). However, despite what might be expected, one would find this isn't recognized by the conventions and best acts of drug. Given that in arrangement five, the medical caretaker owes indistinguishable obligations to self from to other people, including the duty to safeguard honesty and security, to look after fitness, and to proceed with individual and expert development. At the point when a patient makes demands that repudiate the guidelines set somewhere near the clinical field. This may happen when the patient is in incredible torment with insignificant odds of endurance. The patient may look to apply for a moderate and a kind demise. This mama gets a protest from the clinical authority because, it is commensurate to murder of the honest. In some cases such and try may even draw in a fain of a prison term or even both. These are a portion of the difficulties that may trouble the medical caretakers. In the light of the way that, in arrangement eight; the medical caretaker works together with other wellbeing experts and the general population in advancing network, national and global endeavors to address medical problems. A nurseââ¬â¢s decisions visa viz the choices of the people in question. There are a few choices that might be reached by the patient. A portion of these choices might be exceptionally impeding to the patient. For instance, a patient who requests for a release, when it is apparent that the person won't get the genuinely necessary consideration at home condition. Humanness contrary to the guidelines that illuminate clinical practice has similarly ready a quandary to the doctors. This happens when, for example, there repulsive guidelines that may
Saturday, July 18, 2020
Beyond River Heights Four Books for Nancy Drew Fans
Beyond River Heights Four Books for Nancy Drew Fans I came to the Nancy Drew books pretty late in lifeâ"Iâd read a few as a kid, but only really started reading them with semi-regularity in my late-â20sâ"and I am a huge fan. I love that she knows how to do everything. I love that we get the details of all of the huge meals she and Bess and George eat. I love how Bess makes googly-eyes at pretty much every boy she sets eyes on, and I love complaining about how George always gets stuck carrying the luggage. (Also, I am so happy to know that I am clearly not the only one out there who ships Bess and George.) I love that cases fall from the sky into Nancyâs lap. (In Password to Larkspur Lane, this happens LITERALLY). I love that the villains are all easily-identifiable by their rudeness (though it must be noted that I am far less enamored of how often they are described as âswarthyâ or âforeignâ). I even sort of love that Carson Drewâs personality varies wildly from completely blasé about his daughterâs various life-threatening adventures to weirdly, uncomfortably skeevy towards every teenage girl in the vicinity. As much as I love them, though, I tend to space them out as readsâ"partly because theyâre so formulaic, and partly because thereâs a finite number of the old ones. So here are a few other related titles that Iâve interspersed into my TBR pile: The Case of the Not-So-Nice Nurse: A Nancy Clue and Cherry Aimless Mystery and The Case of the Good-for-Nothing Girlfriend: A Nancy Clue and Cherry Aimless Mystery, by Mabel Maney Speaking of shipping Bess and Georgeâ"these are lesbian parodies about Nancy Drew and Cherry Ames! I swoon. Thereâs a third title that features Maneys version of the Hardy Boys, too: Nancy Clue and the Hardly Boys in a Ghost in the Closet. I need to buy ALL THREE. (Semi-related: Maney has also written a couple of books about Jane Bond, Jamesâ lesbian twin sister: Kiss the Girls and Make Them Spy, and The Girl with the Golden Bouffant.) Girl Sleuth: Nancy Drew and the Women Who Created Her, by Melanie Rehak This is a history of Nancy Drew and the Stratemeyer Syndicateâ"the packaging company behind not only Nancy Drew, but also The Hardy Boys and The Bobbsey Twins and Tom Swiftâ"and the two women who had the biggest influences on her stories: Harriet Stratemeyer Adams and Mildred Wirt Benson. Spoiler alert: THERE WAS A LOT OF DRAMA BEHIND THE SCENES. Rediscovering Nancy Drew, edited by Carolyn Stewart Dyer and Nancy Tillman Romalov A Nancy Drew-themed collection of essays and interviews with writers and scholars and librarians. It has an entire section devoted to the problematic representation and stereotyping in the books, which is something thatâ"and again, I say this as a fanâ" needs to be both acknowledged and discussed. By the Light of the Study Lamp, by Carolyn Keene DID YOU KNOW THAT CAROLYN KEENE ALSO WROTE A MYSTERY SERIES SET IN A BOARDING SCHOOL? ME, NEITHER! And weâre not just talking about three or four booksâ"there are a WHOLE TON of them. (Yes, yes, I know that Carolyn Keene wasnât a real person, etc., etc. But as the Syndicate used the Carolyn Keene name on it, it was a series that was clearly geared towards the Nancy Drew market.) Are you a Nancy Drew fan? Did you grow up with her, or did you come to her as an adult? Are you more of a Bess, a George, or a Nancy? Do you have a favorite adventure, or another related reading recommendation? Whoâs your pick for the best modern descendant of our favorite titian-haired sleuth? And finally, how do you feel about the news about the upcoming television show? Sign up to The Kids Are All Right to receive news and recommendations from the world of kid lit and middle grade books.
Thursday, May 21, 2020
Wednesday, May 6, 2020
The Scarlet Letter, By Nathaniel Hawthorne Essay - 1963 Words
The Scarlet Letter, written by Nathaniel Hawthorne, takes place during the 17th century in Puritan Boston, where a woman, Hester Prynne, has committed adultery with the Reverend, Arthur Dimmesdale; she is then forced to eternally wear a scarlet letter on her bosom as punishment for that sin. While coming out of prison with the child that resulted from her infidelity. Hawthorne strategically employs nature in his novel for remarkable imagery, insight into characters, and an underlying theme within the book. In this novel, nature is used with both of its definitions, the natural forces and human nature itself. The theme of nature has allowed The Scarlet Letter to illustrate the dichotomies within the book. Also, in The Scarlet Letter, physiognomies and descriptions of nature around characters correspond with their own human nature and how it changes. Conclusively, nature plays a crucial role in The Scarlet Letter; it foreshadows action, recurs as an important theme that also indicates character, and reflects the changes in the characters behavior and beliefs. In the Scarlet Letter, there are two different meanings to the recurring theme of nature. First, it is used as the natural forces impacting the characters, and second, it is used as human nature that is typified in the book through descriptions. For example, in the beginning of the novel, the referrals to the natural world contrast greatly. The contrast ranges from the beautiful, wild rose-bush and the deep heart ofShow MoreRelatedThe Scarlet Letter By Nathaniel Hawthorne1242 Words à |à 5 PagesLYS PAUL Modern Literature Ms. Gordon The Scarlet Letter The scarlet letter is book written by Nathaniel Hawthorne who is known as one the most studied writers because of his use of allegory and symbolism. He was born on July 4, 1804 in the family of Nathaniel, his father, and Elizabeth Clark Hathorne his mother. Nathaniel added ââ¬Å"Wâ⬠to his name to distance himself from the side of the family. His father Nathaniel, was a sea captain, and died in 1808 with a yellow fever while at sea. That was aRead MoreThe Scarlet Letter By Nathaniel Hawthorne960 Words à |à 4 Pages3H 13 August 2014 The novel, The Scarlet Letter, was written by the author Nathaniel Hawthorne and was published in 1850 (1). It is a story about the Puritan settlers of the Massachusetts Bay Colony, set around 1650 (2). The story is written in the third person with the narrator being the author. The common thread that runs through this novel is Hawthorneââ¬â¢s apparent understanding of the beliefs and culture of the Puritans in America at that time. But Hawthorne is writing about events in a societyRead MoreThe Scarlet Letter, By Nathaniel Hawthorne919 Words à |à 4 Pagessymbolism in Nathaniel Hawthorneââ¬â¢s ââ¬Å"The Scarlet Letterâ⬠. Symbolism is when an object is used in place of a different object. Nathaniel Hawthorne is one of the most symbolic writers in all of American history. In ââ¬Å"The Scarlet Letterâ⬠, the letter ââ¬Å"Aâ⬠is used to symbolize a variety of different concepts. The three major symbolistic ideas that the letter ââ¬Å"Aâ⬠represents in Nathaniel Hawthorneââ¬â¢s ââ¬Å"The Scarlet Letterâ⬠are; shame, guilt, and ability. In Nathaniel Hawthorneââ¬â¢s ââ¬Å"The Scarlet Letterâ⬠, the firstRead MoreThe Scarlet Letter By Nathaniel Hawthorne1397 Words à |à 6 PagesFebruary 2016 The Scarlet Letter was written by Nathaniel Hawthorne in 1850 which is based on the time frame of the Puritans, a religious group who arrived in Massachusetts in the 1630ââ¬â¢s. The Puritans were in a religious period that was known for the strict social norms in which lead to the intolerance of different lifestyles. Nathaniel Hawthorne uses the puritanââ¬â¢s strict lifestyles to relate to the universal issues among us. The time frame of the puritans resulted in Hawthorne eventually thinkingRead MoreThe Scarlet Letter By Nathaniel Hawthorne999 Words à |à 4 Pages Nathaniel Hawthorne is the author of the prodigious book entitled The Scarlet Letter. In The Scarlet Letter, Hester Prynne commits adultery with Reverend Arthur Dimmesdale. Her husband, Roger Chillingworth, soon finds out about the incident after it becomes clear that she is pregnant. The whole town finds out and Hester is tried and punished. Meanwhile, Roger Chillingworth goes out then on a mission to get revenge by becoming a doctor and misprescribing Dimmesdale. He does this to torture DimmesdaleRead MoreThe Scarlet Letter, by Nathaniel Hawthorne1037 Words à |à 5 Pagesthat human nature knows right from wrong, but is naturally evil and that no man is entirely ââ¬Å"goodâ⬠. Nathaniel Hawthorne, author of the classic novel The Scarlet Letter, believes that every man is innately good and Hawthorne shows that everyone has a natural good side by Hesterââ¬â¢s complex character, Chillingworthââ¬â¢s actions and Dimmesdaleââ¬â¢s selfless personality. At the beginning of the Scarlet Letter Hester Prynne is labeled as the ââ¬Å"bad guyâ⬠. The townspeople demand the other adultererââ¬â¢s name, butRead MoreThe Scarlet Letter By Nathaniel Hawthorne1517 Words à |à 7 PagesNathaniel Hawthorne composes Pearl as a powerful character even though she is not the main one. Her actions not only represent what she is as a person, but what other characters are and what their actions are. Hawthorne makes Pearl the character that helps readers understand what the other characters are. She fits perfectly into every scene she is mentioned in because of the way her identity and personality is. Pearl grows throughout the book, which in the end, help the readers better understandRead MoreThe Scarlet Letter, By Nathaniel Hawthorne1488 Words à |à 6 Pages In Nathaniel Hawthorneââ¬â¢s novel The Scarlet Letter, the main character, Hester Prynne, is a true contemporary of the modern era, being cast into 17th century Puritan Boston, Massachusetts. The Scarlet Letter is a revolutionary novel by Nathaniel Hawthorne examining the ugliness, complexity, and strength of the human spirit and character that shares new ideas about independence and the struggles women faced in 17th century America. Throughout the novel, Hesterââ¬â¢s refusal to remove the scarlet letterRead MoreThe Scarlet Letter By Nathaniel Hawthorne1319 Words à |à 6 PagesPrynne and Arthur Dimmesdale are subject to this very notion in Nathaniel Hawthorne s The Scarlet Letter. Hester simply accepted that what she had done was wrong, whereas Dimmesdale, being a man of high regard, did not want to accept the reality of what he did. Similar to Hester and Dimmesdale, Roger Chillingworth allows his emotions to influence his life; however, his influence came as the result of hi s anger. Throughout the book, Hawthorne documents how Dimmesdale and Hester s different ways of dealingRead MoreThe Scarlet Letter By Nathaniel Hawthorne1714 Words à |à 7 PagesSome two hundred years following the course of events in the infamous and rigid Puritan Massachusetts Colony in the 1600s, Nathaniel Hawthorne, descendant of a Puritan magistrate, in the 19th century, published The Scarlet Letter. Wherein such work, Hawthorne offered a social critique against 17th Massachusetts through the use of complex and dynamic characters and literary Romanticism to shed light on said societyââ¬â¢s inherent contradiction to natural order and natural law. In his conclusive statements
Portrayal Of Religion In Literature Free Essays
Religion plays an important role in every manââ¬â¢s life. Its impact is manifested on every person daily affairs and his or her behavior. Hundreds of literatures that explicitly tackle religion have already been written. We will write a custom essay sample on Portrayal Of Religion In Literature or any similar topic only for you Order Now While the list may be inexhaustible, the Metamorphoses, Aeneid, Inferno and Odyssey serve as some of the popular literary works where a religious strand can be looked into. The fact that the Metamorphoses by Ovid composed of mythological stories printed in the form of poetry gives one the first impression that divine beings are already incorporated into the book and that, consequently, the ââ¬Å"mythâ⬠in these literary piece may have something to do with religion. True enough, the various sections found within the book have a common subjectââ¬â the power of a divine entity and how such power determines the fate of men. Most of the transformations that happen in the stories are of people being ââ¬Å"punishedâ⬠for ââ¬Å"the sinsâ⬠they have committed (Ovid, p.171). This punishment of sins can be taken to mean as one way of reflecting justice in the sense that the action of man is essentially incorporated with a corresponding responsibility and that Godââ¬âor religionââ¬âhas a corresponding role in the provision of these sanctions. By focusing on the relationship between the individuals and God in the Metamorphoses, one can immediately draw the idea that religion is the binding force between the two, bridging the invisibleââ¬âand perhaps inconceivableââ¬âdistance that separates the mortal from the immortal. Metamorphoses shows great belief in the power of God such as the instance of ââ¬Ëcreationââ¬â¢ where ââ¬Å"the king of the gods divided the year into four new seasonsâ⬠(Ovid, p. 10) and the belief that every person committing a sin should undergo a punishment such as ââ¬Å"impiety and its awful punishmentâ⬠(Ovid, p. 293). All his stories tell us widely of the power and influence that God and religion has on people. Dante Alighieriââ¬â¢s Inferno begins on Good Friday and ends on Easter day showing the awareness of the author on these two crucial Christian doctrines that focus on God. Dante tries to create a creative connection between a personââ¬â¢s sins on Earth and the sentence the man or woman gets in Hell such as the case when people are ââ¬Å"condemned for gullet sinsâ⬠(Alighieri, p. 51) and ââ¬Å"for carnal sinâ⬠(Alighieri, p. 41). The angry people are made to stifle on mud, the enraged people assault each other, the greedy people are forcefully made to eat human excreta etc. All these inspirations grant the majority of Infernoââ¬â¢s moments of stunning descriptions and representational power, and also provide to shed light on the primary theme of Danteââ¬âthe flawlessness of Godââ¬â¢s fairness. Readers might feel that the torments that Dante underwent were very harsh, yet the author justifies the fact that sinners are punished according to the severity of their sins. According to Dante, Godââ¬â¢s justice appears as strictly purposeful, unthinking, and remote, and that ââ¬Å"divine justice searches the moral character of all created beingsâ⬠(Alighieri, p. 324). There appears to be no mitigating situations in Hell, and punishment is a must for every sinner. People who show sympathy to the people suffering have a lack of thoughtfulness. Taking into account his Inferno, Dante appears to be a strict follower of Christian principles, or at least a literary author who employs the Christian conception of Hell in order to amplify the main contentions behind Inferno (Sanders, p. 112). As Dante feels that fraud is a greater evil compared to violence, the main intention of the author is not to think about evil but to teach and support the importance of Christian principles. It can also be observed that Danteââ¬â¢s intention in writing Inferno is to show a brief picture of the terrible political activities in the fourteenth-century of Florence. This has a major role in the religious conception of Inferno because, through the literary work, Dante stresses his personal view that Church and the State are not different but identical authorities on Earth. This reflects the idea that religion should take an authoritative role in the context of the larger society. Dante also gives many references to the Greek and Roman community. According to Dante, religion and faith takes the topmost place in a personââ¬â¢s life and religion has its impact on any person who has faith in God and believes in Hell and being punished for the evils and sins he has committed. Dante illustrates this point by stating the instance where ââ¬Å"Saint Paul, the chosen Vessel, came to carry back a strengthening of that faith from which salvation always must beginâ⬠(Alighieri, p. 13). On the other hand, The Aeneid tells the story of how something great got started, how Aeneas had to let go Troy to form a new Rome. One of the most unforgettable incidents is when Aeneas weeps on leaving Carthage. Virgil shows how the messenger of the gods indirectly asks Aeneas to leave Troy (Virgil, p. 140). It is perhaps a manifestation of divine intervention, as most people call it, which leads one into the realization that a Divine entity manifested through religion has a lot to do with the affairs of human beings. Since the course and purpose of Aeneasââ¬â¢s path are destined and that the pain and fame he had to face in combat as the story continues cannot change his fate, God would have certainly have had a huge role in changing Aenas fate. It tells us that The Aeneid is inclined to relating how a Divine authority has the power to greatly alter the lives of men. In essence, The Aeneid shows consideration for the belief in gods in the exploits of ancient kingdoms, such as the passage ââ¬Å"the King of the Gods has sorted out your fate, so rolls your life, as the world rolls through its changesâ⬠(Virgil, p. 116) The Trojans moving from Troy to Italy are shown in the first part of Aeneid. Dido the Queen wishes Aeneas, but destiny rejects her, and the desire for Aeneas makes her commit suicide. Virgil wrote the Aeneid in a period of the Golden age of Roman Empire when Caesar Augustus was the emperor. Virgil compares the biased and communal circumstances of his period with the hereditary custom of the idols and Greek gods, to show that the political rule under Augustus was traditionally resulting from the gods. Since The Aeneid is filled with foresight and mystical calculations, with dreams, strange visits from people who are dead, puzzling omens, and messengers from God, it can hardly be denied that the story itself is filled with religious precepts that correspond to contemporary society. The weather is used as a power to express Godââ¬â¢s will. The storm at the start represents the fury when Juno sends it. The Goddess Venus protects the Trojans by calling the God Neptune. All these instances show faithfulness in the context of the literary piece inasmuch as it reveals the significance of a deep faith and belief in God and religion. Meanwhile, Homerââ¬â¢s Odyssey is the story of a man with many complications surrounding him. In this literary piece, the power of God and faith in religion is shown when Greek gods come in various forms to relate with humans. The story also reveals that the gods show compassion to mortals such as the instance when Athena said that her ââ¬Å"heart breaks for Odysseus, that seasoned veteran cursed by fate so longâ⬠(Homer, p. 79). It tells us that, although gods have superior power above all mortals, they nevertheless have (or at least some of them do have) a sense of pity and remorse for the wretched conditions of humanity. It gives us the impression that gods do have a definitive role in the lives of mortals at least in the context of Odyssey. All these literatures have one thing in commonââ¬âreligion or religions have implied meanings and consequences to the life of the characters. The characters in the literary works are widely influenced by their corresponding Divine Beings and their religion and that the differing status between the struggling individual and the powerful Divine Beings shows how one is subordinated before the other. How to cite Portrayal Of Religion In Literature, Papers
Portrayal Of Religion In Literature Free Essays
Religion plays an important role in every manââ¬â¢s life. Its impact is manifested on every person daily affairs and his or her behavior. Hundreds of literatures that explicitly tackle religion have already been written. We will write a custom essay sample on Portrayal Of Religion In Literature or any similar topic only for you Order Now While the list may be inexhaustible, the Metamorphoses, Aeneid, Inferno and Odyssey serve as some of the popular literary works where a religious strand can be looked into. The fact that the Metamorphoses by Ovid composed of mythological stories printed in the form of poetry gives one the first impression that divine beings are already incorporated into the book and that, consequently, the ââ¬Å"mythâ⬠in these literary piece may have something to do with religion. True enough, the various sections found within the book have a common subjectââ¬â the power of a divine entity and how such power determines the fate of men. Most of the transformations that happen in the stories are of people being ââ¬Å"punishedâ⬠for ââ¬Å"the sinsâ⬠they have committed (Ovid, p.171). This punishment of sins can be taken to mean as one way of reflecting justice in the sense that the action of man is essentially incorporated with a corresponding responsibility and that Godââ¬âor religionââ¬âhas a corresponding role in the provision of these sanctions. By focusing on the relationship between the individuals and God in the Metamorphoses, one can immediately draw the idea that religion is the binding force between the two, bridging the invisibleââ¬âand perhaps inconceivableââ¬âdistance that separates the mortal from the immortal. Metamorphoses shows great belief in the power of God such as the instance of ââ¬Ëcreationââ¬â¢ where ââ¬Å"the king of the gods divided the year into four new seasonsâ⬠(Ovid, p. 10) and the belief that every person committing a sin should undergo a punishment such as ââ¬Å"impiety and its awful punishmentâ⬠(Ovid, p. 293). All his stories tell us widely of the power and influence that God and religion has on people. Dante Alighieriââ¬â¢s Inferno begins on Good Friday and ends on Easter day showing the awareness of the author on these two crucial Christian doctrines that focus on God. Dante tries to create a creative connection between a personââ¬â¢s sins on Earth and the sentence the man or woman gets in Hell such as the case when people are ââ¬Å"condemned for gullet sinsâ⬠(Alighieri, p. 51) and ââ¬Å"for carnal sinâ⬠(Alighieri, p. 41). The angry people are made to stifle on mud, the enraged people assault each other, the greedy people are forcefully made to eat human excreta etc. All these inspirations grant the majority of Infernoââ¬â¢s moments of stunning descriptions and representational power, and also provide to shed light on the primary theme of Danteââ¬âthe flawlessness of Godââ¬â¢s fairness. Readers might feel that the torments that Dante underwent were very harsh, yet the author justifies the fact that sinners are punished according to the severity of their sins. According to Dante, Godââ¬â¢s justice appears as strictly purposeful, unthinking, and remote, and that ââ¬Å"divine justice searches the moral character of all created beingsâ⬠(Alighieri, p. 324). There appears to be no mitigating situations in Hell, and punishment is a must for every sinner. People who show sympathy to the people suffering have a lack of thoughtfulness. Taking into account his Inferno, Dante appears to be a strict follower of Christian principles, or at least a literary author who employs the Christian conception of Hell in order to amplify the main contentions behind Inferno (Sanders, p. 112). As Dante feels that fraud is a greater evil compared to violence, the main intention of the author is not to think about evil but to teach and support the importance of Christian principles. It can also be observed that Danteââ¬â¢s intention in writing Inferno is to show a brief picture of the terrible political activities in the fourteenth-century of Florence. This has a major role in the religious conception of Inferno because, through the literary work, Dante stresses his personal view that Church and the State are not different but identical authorities on Earth. This reflects the idea that religion should take an authoritative role in the context of the larger society. Dante also gives many references to the Greek and Roman community. According to Dante, religion and faith takes the topmost place in a personââ¬â¢s life and religion has its impact on any person who has faith in God and believes in Hell and being punished for the evils and sins he has committed. Dante illustrates this point by stating the instance where ââ¬Å"Saint Paul, the chosen Vessel, came to carry back a strengthening of that faith from which salvation always must beginâ⬠(Alighieri, p. 13). On the other hand, The Aeneid tells the story of how something great got started, how Aeneas had to let go Troy to form a new Rome. One of the most unforgettable incidents is when Aeneas weeps on leaving Carthage. Virgil shows how the messenger of the gods indirectly asks Aeneas to leave Troy (Virgil, p. 140). It is perhaps a manifestation of divine intervention, as most people call it, which leads one into the realization that a Divine entity manifested through religion has a lot to do with the affairs of human beings. Since the course and purpose of Aeneasââ¬â¢s path are destined and that the pain and fame he had to face in combat as the story continues cannot change his fate, God would have certainly have had a huge role in changing Aenas fate. It tells us that The Aeneid is inclined to relating how a Divine authority has the power to greatly alter the lives of men. In essence, The Aeneid shows consideration for the belief in gods in the exploits of ancient kingdoms, such as the passage ââ¬Å"the King of the Gods has sorted out your fate, so rolls your life, as the world rolls through its changesâ⬠(Virgil, p. 116) The Trojans moving from Troy to Italy are shown in the first part of Aeneid. Dido the Queen wishes Aeneas, but destiny rejects her, and the desire for Aeneas makes her commit suicide. Virgil wrote the Aeneid in a period of the Golden age of Roman Empire when Caesar Augustus was the emperor. Virgil compares the biased and communal circumstances of his period with the hereditary custom of the idols and Greek gods, to show that the political rule under Augustus was traditionally resulting from the gods. Since The Aeneid is filled with foresight and mystical calculations, with dreams, strange visits from people who are dead, puzzling omens, and messengers from God, it can hardly be denied that the story itself is filled with religious precepts that correspond to contemporary society. The weather is used as a power to express Godââ¬â¢s will. The storm at the start represents the fury when Juno sends it. The Goddess Venus protects the Trojans by calling the God Neptune. All these instances show faithfulness in the context of the literary piece inasmuch as it reveals the significance of a deep faith and belief in God and religion. Meanwhile, Homerââ¬â¢s Odyssey is the story of a man with many complications surrounding him. In this literary piece, the power of God and faith in religion is shown when Greek gods come in various forms to relate with humans. The story also reveals that the gods show compassion to mortals such as the instance when Athena said that her ââ¬Å"heart breaks for Odysseus, that seasoned veteran cursed by fate so longâ⬠(Homer, p. 79). It tells us that, although gods have superior power above all mortals, they nevertheless have (or at least some of them do have) a sense of pity and remorse for the wretched conditions of humanity. It gives us the impression that gods do have a definitive role in the lives of mortals at least in the context of Odyssey. All these literatures have one thing in commonââ¬âreligion or religions have implied meanings and consequences to the life of the characters. The characters in the literary works are widely influenced by their corresponding Divine Beings and their religion and that the differing status between the struggling individual and the powerful Divine Beings shows how one is subordinated before the other. How to cite Portrayal Of Religion In Literature, Papers
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